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What is the policy for the promotion and protection of women's rights in Venezuela?
The policy for the promotion and protection of women's rights in Venezuela seeks to guarantee gender equality, access to opportunities and protection against gender violence. Laws and programs have been implemented to raise awareness, care and prevent violence against women. However, challenges remain in terms of the effective application of these policies and the eradication of gender violence.
Can sanctions be applied to contractors for ethical breaches, such as bribery, in El Salvador?
Yes, sanctions on contractors can be applied for ethical breaches, such as bribery or corruption in public projects in El Salvador. Ethics and integrity are fundamental in public procurement.
What measures have been adopted to prevent the use of cash transactions in money laundering in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures have been implemented to prevent the use of cash transactions in money laundering. Limits and regulations are established for cash transactions, and the use of electronic means and more traceable payment methods is promoted. In addition, supervision and monitoring of cash transactions carried out by financial institutions and merchants is strengthened. These measures seek to prevent the use of cash as a means to hide the illicit origin of funds and make it difficult to monitor financial transactions.
Is there any independent body in charge of supervising and controlling the activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Panama?
Yes, in Panama there is the National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI), which is an independent body in charge of supervising and controlling the activities of the PEPs. ANTAI promotes transparency, public ethics and access to information, and has the power to receive complaints and carry out investigations in cases of possible corruption.
How has public perception of the effectiveness of disciplinary measures in Costa Rica evolved and what are the current challenges in this regard?
Public perception of the effectiveness of disciplinary measures in Costa Rica has evolved, reflecting citizen demand for greater transparency and accountability. Current challenges include the need to strengthen oversight mechanisms, ensure speed in processes, and address possible perceptions of impunity. The active participation of society is key to maintaining and improving the effectiveness of disciplinary measures.
How are seizures handled in cases of assets subject to third-party rights, such as mortgages or pledges, in Paraguay?
In cases of assets subject to third-party rights, such as mortgages or pledges, the seizure process in Paraguay may require special management. The rights of third parties must be respected, and legislation may establish specific procedures to notify and protect the interests of these parties. Seizures on assets encumbered by third-party rights may involve coordination with financial institutions or other creditors, and it is essential to understand how these situations are handled to ensure a legal and fair process.
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