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What is Ecuador's position regarding the right to freedom of association?
Ecuador recognizes and guarantees the right to freedom of association as a fundamental right. People have the right to form and participate in organizations, associations and unions freely and voluntarily. Any form of interference or retaliation for exercising this right is prohibited. Citizen participation and the creation of spaces for dialogue and deliberation in Ecuadorian society are promoted.
Can a lien be imposed for debts related to national taxes in Argentina?
Yes, a lien can be imposed for debts related to national taxes in Argentina. If the debtor accumulates outstanding debts with the Federal Public Revenue Administration (AFIP) or other tax agencies, these agencies may request the seizure of the debtor's assets to ensure payment of the debt.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been the victim of a crime of defamation in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a defamation crime in Ecuador. In cases of defamation, victims can file complaints with the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and criminal courts. During the judicial process, the judicial record of the alleged defamer may be considered as part of the evidence to support the defamation case.
How are warranty clauses handled in contracts for the sale of durable goods in Colombia?
Warranty clauses are essential in contracts for the sale of durable goods, ensuring the quality and functionality of the products. In Colombia, these clauses must comply with the Guarantees Law, which establishes rights and obligations for sellers and consumers. It is essential to define the duration of the warranty, the conditions for enforcing the warranty and the procedures for repair or replacement of defective products. Additionally, Colombian laws on consumer protection must be considered. Including clear warranty clauses in compliance with local legislation is crucial to establishing consumer trust and complying with current regulations.
What is the difference between robbery and theft in the Argentine legal context?
In Argentina, robbery and theft are two crimes related to the misappropriation of property, but they differ in the way in which they are carried out. Robbery involves the taking of property through the use of force, violence or intimidation, while theft refers to the taking of property without the use of force or violence. Both crimes are punishable by law and can have different degrees of severity depending on the circumstances.
What is the crime of stamp forgery in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of forgery of seals in Mexican criminal law refers to the fraudulent reproduction or alteration of official seals, such as company seals, notarial documents or postage stamps, in order to deceive third parties and obtain illicit benefits, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment, depending on the degree of falsification and the consequences for those affected.
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