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What are the legal implications of usury in Mexico?
Usury, which involves charging excessive and unfair interest on money loans, is considered a crime in Mexico. Penalties for usury may include criminal sanctions, fines, and the obligation to repay illegally charged interest. Consumer protection is promoted and regulations are implemented to prevent usury and ensure fair and transparent lending.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their sacred sites and cultural heritage?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their sacred sites and cultural heritage due to a lack of recognition and respect from authorities and companies. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the legal protection of these sites, as well as to promote the participation of indigenous peoples in the management and conservation of their cultural heritage.
What are the risks associated with failure to adapt to digital trends in the retail sector in Argentina and how can retail companies modernize to meet consumer expectations?
Failure to adapt to digital trends can affect competitiveness in the retail sector. Strategies such as implementing e-commerce platforms, optimizing the online customer experience, and incorporating technologies such as digital payments are essential. Staying on top of market trends, performing data analysis to understand consumer behavior, and offering omnichannel shopping options are key steps to modernizing and mitigating risks in the retail sector in Argentina.
What is the legislation regarding discrimination and hate crimes in Ecuador?
Ecuador has laws that prohibit discrimination and hate crimes, with sanctions for those who perpetrate acts based on prejudice.
What is the role of the Undersecretariat of State for Taxation (SET) in leasing contracts in Paraguay?
The SET in Paraguay plays a crucial role in leasing contracts, as it is responsible for the registration and validation of contracts. Contracts must be submitted to the SET for registration and compliance with legal requirements.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of shares in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of shares in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of the investment and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of shares listed on the stock exchange are subject to a rate of 15%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
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