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What measures are being taken in Peru to prevent money laundering related to the illegal exploitation of gold?
Illegal gold exploitation is a common source of money laundering in Peru. To prevent this, regulations are being implemented that require traceability of gold production and marketing. The National Superintendency of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises these activities and verifies the legitimacy of the operations. In addition, efforts are made to combat illegal mining and gold smuggling, which is often linked to money laundering. Cooperation with international organizations is important in this fight.
What is the penalty for fraud in El Salvador?
Penalties for fraud can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the amounts defrauded. It is generally punishable by significant prison sentences and fines.
What is the process to obtain custody of a minor in Guatemala when the parents are declared incapable by a competent authority?
In cases where the parents are declared incapable by a competent authority, custody of a minor in Guatemala can be requested through a legal process. A lawsuit must be filed before a judge, providing evidence of the parents' incapacity and demonstrating that custody with another person is in the best interest of the child.
How is cross-border e-commerce regulated in Brazil?
Cross-border electronic commerce in Brazil is regulated by the Consumer Defense Code and by specific regulations such as Decree No. 7,962/2013, which establishes requirements for international electronic transactions, the protection of personal data and consumer rights in purchases. carried out abroad, guaranteeing security and transparency in global electronic commerce.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to the protection of the rights of people affected by the lack of access to basic services in rural areas in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee the rights of people affected by the lack of access to basic services in rural areas. There are laws and policies that seek to promote territorial equity, the reduction of the urban-rural gap and access to essential services such as drinking water, sanitation, electricity, education and health. Comprehensive rural development programs are promoted, the improvement of infrastructure, access to information and communication technologies, and the strengthening of the capacities of rural communities.
How is the crime of dispossession penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Dispossession is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who, through violence, threat or deception, deprive a person of possession or ownership of real or personal property, may face criminal sanctions and be obliged to return the property to its legitimate owner, as established in the Penal Code and property protection laws.
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