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What is the process for electing the councilors of the Council for Citizen Participation and Social Control in Ecuador?
The councilors of the Citizen Participation and Social Control Council are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law of Citizen Participation establishes that councilors must be selected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the councilors are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of promoting citizen participation and exercising social control in the country.
What is the difference between an embargo and a fine in Mexico?
An embargo in Mexico involves the retention of property or assets as collateral for the payment of an outstanding debt, while a fine is a penalty imposed for an infraction or violation of the law. Fines do not involve the retention of assets, but must be paid as a penalty for illegal conduct or failure to comply with obligations. The legal implications and procedures are different for both situations.
What information does a criminal record report include in Ecuador?
A criminal record report in Ecuador usually contains information about previous criminal convictions, if any, providing details about the crimes and conviction dates.
What measures are taken to guarantee impartiality in the PEP supervision process in Peru?
Impartiality in the PEP supervision process is ensured through the independence of the institutions in charge of supervision, the absence of undue political influence, and adherence to ethical and legal standards.
How are cases of foreigners in preventive detention handled in Paraguay?
The cases of foreigners in preventive detention in Paraguay will be handled considering the particularities of their immigration situation. The legislation contemplates measures to guarantee the right to a timely trial, effective communication and protection of the rights of foreigners during criminal proceedings. It seeks to prevent discrimination and ensure that all people, regardless of their origin, are treated fairly in the Paraguayan criminal system.
What are the rights of people internally displaced due to violence in Guatemala?
People internally displaced due to violence in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to protection from forced displacement, humanitarian assistance, security, access to basic services, reintegration and non-discrimination.
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