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What are the rights of people internally displaced by armed conflicts in Guatemala?
People internally displaced by armed conflicts in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to life, to personal integrity, to protection against torture and inhuman treatment, to access to humanitarian assistance, to housing, to education, and to full reparation for violations committed during the conflict.
What is economic compensation and in what cases can it be requested in Argentina?
Financial compensation is a benefit that can be requested in cases of divorce or separation when one of the spouses has dedicated time and effort to caring for the home and raising children, and as a result has experienced an economic disadvantage. Financial compensation seeks to balance the economic conditions of the spouses at the end of the relationship.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if I have been convicted of a crime that was the result of false information provided by a witness or informant?
If you have been convicted of a crime that was the result of false information provided by a witness or informant, you can request a review of your criminal record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates the falsity of the information provided by the witness or informant. The PNC will review the information and consider relevant factors to determine if any changes can be made to your criminal record.
What are the financing options available for research and development projects in Costa Rica?
Research and development projects in Costa Rica can access financing options through government programs, research funds, collaborations with universities and international organizations. In addition, there are specific competitions and calls to finance R&D projects in strategic areas for the country.
How are medical liability cases resolved in Mexico?
Medical liability cases in Mexico are handled through legal processes in which it is investigated whether a healthcare professional or medical institution acted negligently and caused harm to the patient. Victims can file lawsuits in civil courts and must prove medical negligence and harm suffered. Medical expert opinion is required to evaluate care provided and liability. Medical liability is a delicate and complex issue that seeks to ensure safe and quality medical care.
How is omission of care punished in Ecuador?
Omission of care, which implies the lack of attention or adequate care for a minor, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 2 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to guarantee the well-being and safety of children, and to punish lack of care on the part of those responsible.
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