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What is the role of the National Human Rights Commission in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The National Human Rights Commission in Venezuela has a crucial role in the protection of fundamental rights. The Commission is a state body in charge of promoting and protecting human rights in the country, and has the responsibility of receiving complaints of rights violations, investigating them, issuing recommendations and promoting human rights education and awareness. The National Human Rights Commission must be an independent, impartial and autonomous body, with the capacity for effective action and with sufficient resources to carry out its mandate. Its work includes monitoring respect for human rights, promoting policies and laws that protect fundamental rights, and cooperating with other national and international actors in the defense of human rights.
What is the role of lawyers and accountants in preventing money laundering in Chile?
In Chile, lawyers and accountants play a fundamental role in preventing money laundering. These professionals are subject to the obligation to report suspicious transactions to the UAF when, in the course of their work, they become aware of facts that may be related to money laundering. This obligation seeks to take advantage of their experience and knowledge to strengthen the money laundering detection and prevention system.
What measures does Argentina take to combat money laundering?
Argentina has strengthened its anti-money laundering laws and regulations. Rigorous financial controls are in place, and financial institutions must comply with strict due diligence standards to prevent the use of illicit funds.
What is the role of credit cooperatives in El Salvador?
Credit cooperatives in El Salvador are financial institutions controlled and owned by their members, who are both their clients and owners. These cooperatives provide financial services, such as savings accounts, loans and other financial products, and their main focus is to meet the financial needs of their members through cooperative and participatory management.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of online fraud in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of online fraud is regulated in the Penal Code and the Computer Crimes Law. These laws establish penalties for those who fraudulently conduct criminal activities online, such as identity theft, electronic fraud, phishing, bank fraud or any form of deception or manipulation to obtain financial benefits illicitly. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish online fraud, protecting security and confidence in the use of information technologies.
What are the legal consequences of illicit arms trafficking in Ecuador?
Illicit arms trafficking is a serious crime in Ecuador and can lead to prison sentences ranging from 10 to 13 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to prevent the illegal circulation and use of weapons, protecting the safety and well-being of the population.
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