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How is verification carried out on risk lists for international transactions in the financial sector in Ecuador?
In the financial sector, verification against risk lists for international transactions involves the review of clients, business partners and transactions involving international fund transfers. Financial institutions must comply with UAF regulations to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing in cross-border transactions, contributing to the security of the global financial system...
What is the role of external audits in evaluating the effectiveness of AML programs in Bolivia?
External audits play a key role in Bolivia to evaluate the effectiveness of AML programs, providing an independent perspective and ensuring compliance with established regulations.
How are labor demands related to training and professional development addressed in Costa Rica, and what are the laws and regulations that guarantee rights to employees in this area?
Labor demands related to professional training and development in Costa Rica are addressed through specific provisions in the Labor Code and other relevant laws. These ensure that employees have access to training and development opportunities, and establish rights in terms of remuneration, study time and other aspects. In cases of lawsuits, employees can resort to labor jurisdiction to seek compensation for non-compliance with training and professional development.
What are the options available to a support debtor in Bolivia if they need to modify the court support order due to a change in custody or responsibility for the children?
If a support debtor in Bolivia needs to modify the court support order due to a change in custody or responsibility for the children, they can follow a legal process to request the modification before the court that issued the original order. To do so, the debtor must complete a modification request form and submit it to the court, explaining the changes in the family situation and providing any relevant documentary evidence. This could include documents showing legal custody awarded to another party, such as a custody order issued by a family court. The court will review the request and schedule a hearing to consider the requested modification. During the hearing, the debtor will have the opportunity to present their case and provide additional evidence before the court makes a decision.
What is the current situation of access to justice for the most vulnerable groups in Brazil, such as rural communities and populations in poverty?
Access to justice for the most vulnerable groups in Brazil, such as rural communities and populations living in poverty, faces significant challenges. These groups often have difficulty accessing legal services, due to economic, geographic and cultural barriers. The government has implemented programs and policies to improve access to justice for these groups, such as creating itinerant public defender offices, promoting mediation and conciliation, and training legal professionals on specific issues. However, continued efforts are required to ensure that all citizens, regardless of their socioeconomic status or geographic location, can access justice equitably.
What is provisional judicial custody and in what cases is it applied in Brazil?
Provisional judicial custody in Brazil is a temporary protection measure that is granted when there is a situation of urgency or risk to the well-being of the minor and immediate intervention is necessary to protect him or her. It is applied by means of a provisional court decision and can be subsequently revoked or modified depending on the evolution of the situation.
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