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What is the procedure to request the adoption of a biological child of the spouse in Argentina?
The procedure to request the adoption of a biological child of the spouse in Argentina involves submitting an adoption request before the competent judge. Certain legal requirements must be met, such as the existence of a stable marital or cohabitation relationship, and it must be demonstrated that the adoption is beneficial for the well-being of the minor. Additionally, the consent of the biological parent who is not the applicant's spouse is required.
What are the rights of women in Argentina in relation to the protection of the rights of older women?
Older women in Argentina have specific rights recognized in legislation. Their active participation in social, cultural and political life is promoted, as well as access to health, housing and care services. Policies are implemented to prevent age discrimination and promote respect for the rights of older women in all spheres of life.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to persecution for reasons of political orientation?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to persecution for reasons of political orientation. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee protection and assistance to people persecuted for political reasons, including the processing of asylum and refuge applications. Ecuador seeks to ensure that people in situations of mobility due to political persecution have access to a fair and effective process for determining their protection status.
What is the role of the Ombudsman's Office in the Dominican Republic?
The Ombudsman's Office is an autonomous institution in charge of promoting and protecting human rights in the Dominican Republic. Its main objective is to receive, investigate and resolve complaints and allegations related to human rights violations by public or private entities. The Ombudsman's Office also carries out mediation and promotion of human rights, and ensures compliance with laws and international treaties on human rights.
How is the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically evaluated?
Ethically evaluating the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves considering the proportionality and reasonableness of the sanctions in relation to the anticipated non-compliance. Penalty clauses should seek to fairly compensate for damages suffered by the injured party, avoiding excessive penalties that may be considered unfair. Furthermore, it is ethical to include clear provisions on the circumstances that may give rise to penalties and how they will be calculated. Ethics in the inclusion of penalty clauses seeks to balance the interests of both parties and avoid practices that may be considered abusive.
How are cases of child sexual abuse in the family legally addressed in Guatemala?
Cases of child sexual abuse in the family are legally addressed in Guatemala through complaints and judicial actions. The protection of the victim, the punishment of the aggressor and access to support services for the affected minor are sought.
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