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How is the criminal responsibility of adolescents in conflict with the law regulated in Ecuador?
The criminal responsibility of adolescents is regulated by the Organic Law of Adolescent Criminal Justice. This law establishes socio-educational measures instead of criminal sanctions for adolescents in conflict with the law, focusing on their rehabilitation and social reintegration.
What is the role of the Constitutional Court of Ecuador in the protection of fundamental rights?
The Constitutional Court of Ecuador is the highest body of constitutional control and has the responsibility of protecting and guaranteeing the fundamental rights established in the Constitution. Its decisions are binding and serve as precedents for lower courts.
Can child support agreements in the Dominican Republic be modified over time?
Yes, child support agreements in the Dominican Republic can be modified over time if the parties' circumstances change. This could include changes in the debtor's income or the beneficiary's needs. The modification is made through the court, and it must be demonstrated that there is a valid reason for the change
What are the main compliance risks faced by companies in the financial sector in Mexico?
Companies in the financial sector in Mexico face compliance risks related to money laundering, terrorist financing, CNBV and CONDUSEF regulations, among others.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for gender discrimination?
Gender discrimination is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who discriminate against people based on their gender or engage in gender-based violence may face legal action and sanctions, including fines, protection orders, and education and rehabilitation programs.
Can judicial records in Chile be consulted by financial or insurance entities?
In Chile, financial and insurance entities do not have direct access to people's judicial records. However, in certain circumstances, these entities may request additional information, such as criminal record certificates, as part of their risk assessment processes before granting loans or insurance.
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