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What are the laws that address the crime of violating human rights in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of violation of human rights is regulated in the Penal Code and the National Reconciliation Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit serious human rights violations, such as torture, cruel or inhuman treatment, forced disappearances and genocides. The legislation seeks to guarantee respect and protection of people's fundamental rights, promoting justice and reparation for victims.
What is the economic impact of sanctions on contractors in Costa Rica, and how do they affect competitiveness and confidence in public procurement processes?
Sanctions on contractors in Costa Rica have an economic impact by deterring fraudulent practices and ensuring fair competition. These contribute to maintaining a fairer contracting environment, promoting the participation of ethical companies and preserving trust in public procurement processes. In addition, they promote transparency and the good use of resources, strengthening economic efficiency in the field of contracting.
What are the responsibilities of the landlord in case of hidden defects in the rented property in Mexico?
If hidden defects (non-obvious defects) arise in the property, the landlord is generally obliged to make the necessary repairs. The landlord must notify the tenant of these problems and fix them to keep the property in good condition.
What is the legal framework that regulates adoption by same-sex couples in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, there is currently no specific regulation that allows adoption by same-sex couples, being a topic under debate and without clear legislation in this regard.
How is the amount of alimony determined in cases of parents who have a new family in Argentina?
In cases of parents who have a new family in Argentina, the court may consider the parent's overall financial obligations when determining the amount of child support. Detailed evidence of income and expenses related to the new family, as well as any changes in the parent's financial capacity, must be provided. Transparency in the presentation of evidence and cooperation with the court are essential to ensure that a parent's ability to meet support obligations in new family cases is fairly assessed.
Can I request a judicial record certificate in El Salvador if I am a victim of a crime?
As a victim of a crime in El Salvador, you can have access to certain information related to the case, but you cannot directly request a judicial record certificate. However, you can contact the competent authorities, such as the Attorney General's Office, to obtain information and assistance in relation to the crime you have suffered.
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