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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of embezzlement in Chile?
In Chile, embezzlement is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 10,336 on Administrative Responsibility of the State. This crime involves the diversion, appropriation or improper use of economic resources belonging to a public or private entity, in order to obtain a personal benefit. Penalties for embezzlement may include prison sentences, fines, and the obligation to return stolen funds.
How is the process carried out to obtain an authorization for the export of cultural goods in Ecuador?
Authorization for the export of cultural goods is obtained through the National Institute of Cultural Heritage (INPC). You must submit an application, describe the cultural goods to be exported, and comply with the regulations established for the export of this type of goods. This procedure is essential to preserve the country's cultural heritage.
Can an employer request a criminal record certificate for an existing employee in Panama?
Yes, in Panama, an employer can request a criminal record certificate from an existing employee if it is relevant to their position or to comply with security regulations.
What rights does a creditor have in the seizure process in Costa Rica?
Creditors have rights in the seizure process in Costa Rica, including the right to seek enforcement of the debt, the right to notice, and the right to participate in the auction of seized property. The legislation seeks to balance the rights of creditors with the protections afforded to debtors to ensure a fair and equitable process.
What is the process for requesting access to judicial records as part of a government investigation process in the Dominican Republic?
Government entities that wish to access court records as part of an investigation must submit a request to the competent court, justifying the relevance of the information to the government investigation. The court will evaluate the request and determine whether access is granted, usually with restrictions to protect privacy
What preventive measures can contractors in Guatemala take to avoid sanctions?
Contractors in Guatemala can take preventive measures to avoid sanctions, such as maintaining ethical business practices, rigorously complying with contractual terms, implementing efficient internal control systems, and participating in training programs on business regulations and ethics. Prevention is essential to avoid future problems.
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