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What is the legal position in Costa Rica regarding strikes and work stoppages, and what are the measures to guarantee the exercise of these rights in a regulated and fair manner?
Costa Rican legislation recognizes the right to strike and establishes mechanisms for its regulated exercise. Unions must follow legal procedures, such as prior notice, to conduct strikes. The intervention of the labor jurisdiction is key in the resolution of conflicts arising from strikes. These measures seek to balance the exercise of the right to strike with job stability and the continuity of essential services.
How is the currency and exchange rate established in sales contracts in Ecuador?
The choice of currency and exchange rate are critical elements in international contracts. In Ecuador, it is common to use the US dollar. However, clauses should be included that address currency fluctuation and how variations in the exchange rate will be handled, protecting both parties from potential financial losses.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in supervising due diligence in Panama?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Panama plays a crucial role in overseeing due diligence by receiving and analyzing suspicious transaction reports. Helps identify patterns of money laundering and terrorist financing, and cooperates with relevant authorities in subsequent investigations.
Can judicial records influence eligibility for certain jobs or positions in Guatemala?
Yes, judicial records may influence eligibility for certain jobs or positions in Guatemala, especially those that require a high level of trust or responsibility. Employers may consider judicial records when making hiring decisions.
What is the situation of equal access to culture in Argentina?
Argentina has a rich cultural diversity that is reflected in its artistic, musical, literary and traditional manifestations. Policies and programs have been implemented to promote equal access to culture, including the creation of public cultural spaces, the organization of cultural events and festivals, and the protection of the country's cultural and linguistic heritage. However, challenges remain in terms of equitable access to culture for all citizens, especially in rural areas and marginalized communities.
How is child labor exploitation punished in Bolivia?
Child labor exploitation in Bolivia is prohibited and penalized by the Law on the Eradication of Child Labor. This law establishes measures to prevent and punish the labor exploitation of children, imposing sanctions on employers and guaranteeing the protection of the fundamental rights of minors.
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