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Can an employer in the Dominican Republic conduct a criminal background check on a potential employee without their consent?
In the Dominican Republic, an employer generally cannot conduct a criminal background check on a potential employee without his or her written consent. Employee consent is important and is often required to comply with data protection and privacy laws.
How is the quantification of compensation established in cases of labor claims in Panama?
The quantification of compensation in cases of labor lawsuits in Panama is based on several factors, such as the nature of the violation, the seniority of the employee, and specific labor laws. Compensation may include payments for wages not received, benefits not granted and, in cases of unjustified dismissals, additional compensation established by law.
Is it possible to obtain an identity card for a foreign citizen who has arrived in Ecuador as a refugee?
Yes, it is possible to obtain an identity card for a foreign citizen who has arrived in Ecuador as a refugee. This process involves following the corresponding immigration procedures and presenting the required documentation to support the refugee status recognized by the relevant authorities.
Can a foreign citizen apply for an Ecuadorian identity card without a resident visa?
Normally, obtaining an identity card in Ecuador is linked to possession of a resident visa. However, some agreements and special circumstances may allow exceptions. It is essential to consult with the immigration authorities to obtain specific information in particular cases.
What is the process to apply for a residence permit for study reasons in Chile?
The process to request a residence permit for reasons of study in Chile involves complying with certain requirements and procedures. You must submit an application to the Department of Immigration and Immigration, attaching the required documents, such as a letter of acceptance from the Chilean educational institution, criminal record certificate, proof of financial means, among others. You must also pay the corresponding fees. The Immigration Department will evaluate your application and, if approved, you will receive a residence permit, which will allow you to reside in Chile during your studies.
What is the principle of limited culpability in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of limited culpability establishes that a person can only be considered guilty of a crime if he or she has acted with full knowledge and willingness to carry out the prohibited conduct, thus avoiding the criminal liability of people who act under irresistible duress, invincible error or mental incapacity.
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