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What is the investigation and prosecution process for crimes related to domestic violence in Guatemala?
The process of investigation and prosecution of crimes related to domestic violence in Guatemala involves the intervention of the National Civil Police, the Public Ministry and the courts specialized in violence against women. This process may include protection measures for victims, the collection of evidence, and the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators. Knowing the mechanisms available to address domestic violence is essential to ensure an effective response.
What are the rights of people who are victims of past human rights violations in Peru?
In Peru, people who are victims of past human rights violations have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee the right to truth, justice, reparation and non-repetition. Mechanisms are established to investigate and punish those responsible for human rights violations, as well as to search for and identify missing persons. Comprehensive reparation programs and policies are implemented, which include compensation, rehabilitation, and restitution of rights measures. Historical memory, reconciliation and the strengthening of democracy and the rule of law are promoted.
How can companies in Peru strengthen their compliance programs to prevent money laundering?
To strengthen compliance programs to prevent money laundering, companies in Peru must implement customer due diligence measures and conduct a risk assessment. They must establish clear policies and procedures, train their staff to spot red flags, and maintain adequate records. Cooperation with the FIU and the SBS is also essential, as is participation in information networks and good practices in the sector. A strong compliance program is essential to avoid penalties and legal risks.
What are the laws and penalties related to computer crimes in Chile?
In Chile, computer crimes are regulated by Law No. 19,223, known as the Computer Crimes Law. This law establishes a series of illicit behaviors, such as illegitimate access to computer systems, computer sabotage, computer fraud and others. Penalties for these crimes can include prison sentences and fines.
What is occupation in Brazilian civil law?
Occupation in Brazilian civil law is a way of acquiring ownership of movable property that does not belong to anyone, through continuous, peaceful and public possession thereof, and is regulated by the Brazilian Civil Code.
How is the name change process carried out on the identity card after a legal rectification?
After a legal rectification of the name, the process to change the name on the identity card is carried out in the Civil Registry. Legal documents must be submitted to support the rectification and established procedures must be followed to update the information in the document.
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