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What is the dispute resolution process in cases of unfair competition in Mexico?
Unfair competition cases in Mexico involve anticompetitive business practices, such as false advertising, trade defamation, or violation of trade secrets. Affected parties can file lawsuits in civil courts to seek redress. The courts will consider evidence demonstrating unfair competition and assess any loss or damage suffered. In addition, the Federal Institute of Economic Competition (IFECOM) and the Federal Economic Competition Commission (COFECE) are regulatory bodies in charge of investigating and sanctioning anti-competitive practices in Mexico. Fair competition is essential to promote fair markets.
What are the rights of people displaced by forced evictions in Ecuador?
People displaced by forced evictions in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to humanitarian protection and assistance, access to basic services, the right to adequate accommodation and respect for their dignity and human rights. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee the protection and respect of the rights of people displaced by forced evictions, including the search for adequate and fair solutions.
What is the system of judicial precedents in Chile?
In Chile, the system of judicial precedents is not binding, but jurisprudence can be considered as an argument in similar cases.
What is the Municipal Solvency Certificate in Peru?
The Municipal Solvency Certificate in Peru is a document issued by the corresponding municipality that certifies that a person has no outstanding debts with the municipal entity, such as taxes, excise taxes or municipal fees. This certificate may be required for legal procedures, bids, contracts or other procedures that involve relations with the municipality.
How are adoptions of minors who have been in special education programs in Guatemala legally addressed?
Adoptions of minors who have been in special education programs in Guatemala are legally addressed through specific evaluations. The aim is to guarantee the continuity of the educational support necessary for the well-being of the child in the new family environment.
What is the situation of the rights of people with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala in relation to prevention and education?
People with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala face challenges such as lack of access to prevention services, discrimination and lack of education about the disease, although there are programs and organizations that work to promote prevention and access to information.
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