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What is the situation of access to justice for deported migrants in Honduras?
The situation of access to justice for deported migrants in Honduras faces challenges due to the lack of resources, legal assistance and support to resolve problems related to their forced return, such as family reunification, protection against discrimination and access to reintegration services. . Many deportees face obstacles in accessing legal remedies and obtaining redress for violations of their human rights during transit and detention in other countries.
What is the crime of labor exploitation in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of labor exploitation in Mexican criminal law refers to the situation in which an employer or entity takes advantage of workers, subjecting them to abusive conditions, unfair wages or excessive working hours, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to deprivation of liberty, depending on the degree of exploitation and the circumstances of the case.
How are labor disputes resolved through mediation in Colombia?
Mediation is an alternative method to resolve labor disputes in Colombia. The parties involved can agree to undergo a mediation process, where an impartial mediator facilitates communication and helps reach a mutual agreement. Mediation can be less adversarial and faster than court proceedings, offering a more efficient solution.
What are collective bargaining contracts in Mexico and how are they negotiated?
Collective bargaining contracts in Mexico are agreements between a union and an employer that establish working conditions for a group of employees. They are negotiated through collective bargaining and may cover wages, benefits, working conditions, and other employment aspects.
What actions are taken to prevent impunity in corruption cases related to politically exposed people in Peru?
Various actions are taken to prevent impunity in corruption cases related to politically exposed people in Peru. This includes allocating adequate resources for investigations, training judicial actors, streamlining legal processes and promoting a culture of independent and transparent justice, where those responsible for acts of corruption are brought to justice.
How has Costa Rica responded to international embargoes in the past?
Costa Rica's response to international embargoes in the past has been consistent with its approach of neutrality and search for peaceful solutions. The country has advocated for conflict resolution through dialogue and mediation, avoiding actively participating in unilateral embargoes. Diplomacy and participation in international organizations have been key instruments to express their position and seek alternatives to the use of coercive measures. Costa Rica has highlighted its commitment to respect for international law and has sought to be a mediator in conflict situations.
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