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What are the rights of spouses in case of de facto separation in Brazil?
In the event of de facto separation in Brazil, the spouses retain their marital rights and obligations, such as the duty of fidelity and the duty of mutual aid. However, they can live separately and make independent decisions regarding their own lives.
How is access to justice guaranteed in Costa Rica?
Access to justice in Costa Rica is guaranteed through various mechanisms. Free justice is promoted for people with low economic resources, and free legal assistance is provided in civil and criminal cases. In addition, mediation and other alternative dispute resolution methods are encouraged to expedite the judicial process and reduce the burden on the courts. The Judiciary is also working on the digitalization of judicial processes to facilitate access and transparency. It is intended that all citizens have equal opportunities to access justice.
What is the difference between a criminal conviction and a conditional sentence in Mexico?
criminal conviction in Mexico means that a person has been found guilty of a crime and has been sentenced to serve a specific sentence, which may include prison, fines or other sanctions. In contrast, a conditional sentence, also known as probation, means that a person is found guilty of a crime, but the execution of the sentence is suspended in exchange for compliance with certain conditions, such as maintaining good behavior or complying with rehabilitation programs. rehabilitation. If the conditions are breached, the person can be sent to prison to serve the full sentence.
Can I obtain a copy of my judicial records in Guatemala if I have been declared innocent in a legal process?
Yes, you can obtain a copy of your judicial record in Guatemala even if you have been declared innocent in a legal process. Court records record all legal events and processes in which you have been involved, regardless of the final outcome.
How can Chilean companies guarantee the protection of confidential information and compliance with Law No. 19,628 on the Protection of Private Life?
To ensure the protection of confidential information and comply with this law, companies must implement privacy policies, data access controls, and security audits. In addition, they must obtain the consent of individuals for the processing of their personal data. Failure to comply may result in penalties and reputational damage.
What are the specific responsibilities of companies in Ecuador in terms of compliance?
Companies in Ecuador have the responsibility of implementing internal policies and procedures that ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations. This covers areas such as prevention of money laundering, protection of personal data and business ethics. Additionally, they are expected to establish employee training programs and conduct periodic audits to evaluate the effectiveness of their compliance measures.
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