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What is the process for selecting juries in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the legal system does not use juries in most cases. Instead of juries, professional judges make decisions in court. However, there are exceptions, such as jury trials in specific criminal cases, where a jury of citizens is selected to make decisions. In such cases, a jury selection process is followed that involves the random drawing of candidates and a selection process based on questions from the parties and the court. The jury selected must be impartial and fair in their deliberations.
Can a person request the expungement of their judicial record in Mexico if several years have passed since the conviction?
In Mexico, expungement of judicial records is not common and expungement of records is generally preferred. Expungement involves updating records to reflect that a person has completed their sentence. Expungement, which involves physically removing the records, is less common and may be more difficult to achieve. However, after meeting certain requirements, some people can apply for expungement, which improves their legal situation.
What are the laws related to the crime of assault with a knife in Argentina?
Aggression with a knife in Argentina is criminalized. Sanctions are imposed on those who commit attacks using knives, and the severity of the penalties may depend on the magnitude of the damage caused and the circumstances of the incident.
What is the impact of anti-money laundering (AML) regulations on companies operating in financial and non-financial sectors in Mexico, and how can they comply with these regulations?
Prevention of money laundering (PLD) regulations in Mexico affect companies in financial and non-financial sectors. To comply with these regulations, companies must implement AML programs, perform due diligence on their clients and transactions, report suspicious activities to the FIU and comply with the Federal Law for the Prevention and Identification of Operations with Resources of Illicit Origin. Failure to comply may result in severe penalties.
What is the border security situation like in Honduras?
Honduras shares land borders with Guatemala, El Salvador and Nicaragua, as well as maritime borders in the Gulf of Honduras and the Caribbean Sea. Border security is important to prevent illegal migration, smuggling, drug trafficking and other transnational crimes. Regional cooperation and security arrangements are important to address these challenges effectively.
What is the process to apply for a marriage visa in Colombia?
The process to apply for a marriage visa in Colombia varies depending on the couple's immigration status. If the foreign spouse is in Colombia with a tourist visa, they must go to the Colombian Immigration office and follow the established steps to change the immigration status through the marriage visa. They must submit the application, provide the required documents, such as marriage certificate, passports, criminal record certificates, among others. If the foreign spouse is outside of Colombia, they must go to the Colombian Consulate in their country of residence and follow the established steps to apply for a marriage visa.
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