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What is the legal position in Costa Rica regarding strikes and work stoppages, and what are the measures to guarantee the exercise of these rights in a regulated and fair manner?
Costa Rican legislation recognizes the right to strike and establishes mechanisms for its regulated exercise. Unions must follow legal procedures, such as prior notice, to conduct strikes. The intervention of the labor jurisdiction is key in the resolution of conflicts arising from strikes. These measures seek to balance the exercise of the right to strike with job stability and the continuity of essential services.
How would an embargo affect human rights in Honduras?
An embargo could have negative consequences for human rights in Honduras. The restriction of trade and the decrease in economic resources could affect access to basic services, such as health and education. Furthermore, the economic difficulties generated by the embargo could exacerbate poverty and increase social inequalities in the country.
How is freedom of religion protected in Mexico?
Mexico Freedom of religion in Mexico is protected by the Constitution. Everyone has the right to profess the religion of their choice, as well as to change their religion or not to profess any religion. In addition, discrimination on religious grounds is prohibited and the exercise of individual and collective rights associated with freedom of religion is guaranteed, such as the practice of rites and ceremonies, the construction of places of worship and the dissemination of religious beliefs.
Can a person's judicial record be used as a selection criterion in hiring processes in the financial sector in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, the financial sector can consider judicial records as a selection criterion in hiring processes. As the financial sector is subject to stricter regulations in terms of security and reliability, it is common for financial institutions to request judicial records of candidates to assess their suitability and mitigate the risks associated with possible illegal or fraudulent conduct.
What are the rights of the debtor during a seizure process in Guatemala?
During a seizure process in Guatemala, the debtor has several rights protected by legislation. These include the right to be properly notified about the garnishment, the right to raise legal defenses, the right to contest the debt, and the right to be heard in the judicial process. In addition, the debtor has the right to protection of a part of his income and assets, ensuring his subsistence and that of his family.
What is the declaration of absence and when is it done in Brazil?
The declaration of absence in Brazil is a judicial procedure that is carried out when a person disappears from their home without leaving any news and it is presumed that they have died or are in a situation of absence. It is carried out at the request of a family member or interested party, and its purpose is to manage the assets and rights of the absentee, protect their interests and, in the event of death, facilitate hereditary succession.
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