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Can an employer in the Dominican Republic use criminal records to discriminate against job candidates?
In the Dominican Republic, an employer must not use criminal records in a discriminatory manner when evaluating candidates for employment. Labor laws and regulations state that employment decisions based on criminal records must be proportionate and related to the nature of the work. Using criminal records to discriminate against candidates may be considered an unfair employment practice and is subject to legal sanctions.
What are the financing options for development projects in the infrastructure development project management consulting services sector in the Dominican Republic?
Development projects in the infrastructure development project management consulting services sector in the Dominican Republic can access financing through various sources. These include commercial banks, private investors, government infrastructure support programs and alliances with companies specializing in infrastructure development consulting. These financings are intended for projects that cover the construction and improvement of roads, bridges, airports, ports, water and sanitation networks, energy infrastructure, among others. Financing can be used to cover construction costs, procurement of materials, hiring of labor and other infrastructure-related expenses.
How is the political participation of women recognized in Guatemala?
Women's political participation in Guatemala has historically been limited, but has increased in recent years. The Law of Dignification and Comprehensive Promotion of Women includes provisions to promote the participation of women in political life. However, women continue to be underrepresented in positions of power and decision-making.
How do you obtain the Carteira de Trabalho e Previdência Social (CTPS) in Brazil?
The CTPS is obtained by requesting it from one of the units of the Ministry of Labor or from the regional agencies of the National Employment System (SINE). It is required to submit the necessary documents and complete the issuance process.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for illicit enrichment?
Illicit enrichment, which involves the unjustified increase in the assets of a public official, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those found guilty of illicit enrichment may face legal action, investigations and sanctions, including confiscation of assets and prison sentences.
How is the safety of Costa Ricans who migrate to Spain addressed from an ethical point of view?
From an ethical point of view, the safety of Costa Ricans who migrate to Spain is addressed through the implementation of policies and measures that guarantee their well-being and protection. The legislation seeks to create safe environments for Costa Rican migrants, addressing potential security challenges. An ethic of protection is promoted, which includes access to legal advice services, discrimination prevention and public safety measures. The collaboration with local authorities and international organizations reflects an ethical approach that prioritizes the safety and fundamental rights of Costa Rican migrants.
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