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What role do security forces play in preventing and combating crimes in El Salvador?
Security forces, such as the National Civil Police and the Armed Forces of El Salvador, play a fundamental role in preventing and combating crimes in the country. These institutions work together with the Prosecutor's Office and other agencies to maintain public safety, investigate crimes and arrest offenders. They also participate in crime and violence prevention efforts, including community and rehabilitation programs.
How are the challenges of money laundering related to the mining sector in Peru addressed?
The mining sector in Peru can be a target for money laundering due to the magnitude of the investments and financial transactions involved. To address these challenges, regulations have been established that require mining companies to comply with due diligence measures and report suspicious transactions. The National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises transactions and exports in this sector. In addition, the traceability of minerals is promoted to prevent the entry of illicit funds.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of agricultural workers in Honduras?
Agricultural workers in Honduras face challenges in terms of unfair working conditions, low wages, and lack of social protection. Many agricultural workers are internal or temporary migrants, increasing their vulnerability to exploitation and abuse. Ensuring the protection of labor rights, including access to living wages, safe working conditions and social protection, is essential to promote justice and dignity in the agricultural sector of Honduras.
How has legislation evolved in Costa Rica to address cases of subcontracting and outsourcing in public projects, and what are the measures to prevent abuses and ensure the liability of main contractors?
Legislation in Costa Rica has evolved to address cases of subcontracting and outsourcing in public projects. Clear rules have been established on the responsibility of main contractors in the control and supervision of their subcontractors. The measures include the obligation to report on subcontracting and the imposition of sanctions in case of abuses. These provisions seek to prevent practices that affect the quality and integrity of public projects.
How is the validity of a dismissal for just cause determined in Argentina and what are the employee's rights?
Dismissal for just cause in Argentina must be based on legitimate reasons, such as serious employee conduct. The validity of a dismissal for just cause is evaluated according to Argentine labor law. Employees dismissed for this reason retain certain rights, such as the ability to challenge the dismissal if they believe it is not in accordance with the law, which can give rise to employment lawsuits.
Can the tenant sublease the property if the landlord has given consent in Mexico?
If the landlord has given consent, the tenant can sublease the property to a third party in Mexico. However, it is important that the subletting is governed by an additional agreement and that the landlord is aware of the conditions and responsibilities.
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