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What is the process to request judicial authorization to leave the country with a child in cases of separation or divorce in Chile?
In cases of separation or divorce in Chile, if a parent wishes to leave the country with a child, judicial authorization must be requested. A complaint must be filed with the appropriate family court, justifying the need for the trip and providing information about the destination, duration, and protective measures for the child's well-being during the trip.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of gender and sexual orientation discrimination in Mexico?
Cases of gender and sexual orientation discrimination in Mexico are addressed through the National Commission to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination (CONAPRED) and the Federal Law to Prevent and Eliminate Discrimination. Victims of discrimination can file complaints with CONAPRED, which will investigate and issue recommendations. If the recommendations are not sufficient or are not followed, victims can take their cases to specialized human rights and non-discrimination courts. Gender equality and non-discrimination based on sexual orientation are fundamental principles in the Mexican legal system.
What sanctions can the court impose in Chile if a maintenance debtor does not comply with the maintenance ruling?
The court in Chile can impose sanctions such as the seizure of the debtor's assets, the withholding of wages, the imposition of fines and, in extreme cases, the detention of the debtor to ensure compliance with the maintenance judgment. Sanctions vary depending on the severity and recurrence of non-compliance.
What actions are being taken in Mexico to combat money laundering through investment in the real estate sector?
In Mexico, measures are being implemented such as the identification and reporting of unusual transactions in real estate, as well as the requirement of information on the final beneficiaries of the transactions to prevent the use of the real estate sector in money laundering.
What are the responsibilities of labor authorities regarding the inspection and supervision of working conditions in Guatemala, and how is compliance with labor standards ensured through inspections and audits?
Labor authorities in Guatemala are responsible for inspecting and supervising working conditions in the country. They carry out inspections at workplaces to verify compliance with labor standards, including occupational health and safety conditions. They also investigate complaints of labor rights violations and take corrective action in case of non-compliance. The effective implementation of inspections and audits ensures compliance with labor standards and protects workers' rights.
Is it possible to obtain the judicial records of a person who has been acquitted in Venezuela?
Yes, it is possible to obtain the judicial records of a person who has been acquitted in Venezuela. Judicial records not only reflect convictions, but also the judicial processes that a person has gone through, including those in which they have been acquitted. These records provide a complete history of the legal proceedings in which the person has been involved.
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