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What measures are being taken in Peru to prevent money laundering related to the illegal exploitation of gold?
Illegal gold exploitation is a common source of money laundering in Peru. To prevent this, regulations are being implemented that require traceability of gold production and marketing. The National Superintendency of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises these activities and verifies the legitimacy of the operations. In addition, efforts are made to combat illegal mining and gold smuggling, which is often linked to money laundering. Cooperation with international organizations is important in this fight.
What responsibilities do politically exposed persons in Peru have in relation to financial regulations?
Politically exposed persons in Peru have the responsibility to fully cooperate with financial institutions and provide the necessary information during the due diligence process. They must also comply with financial laws and regulations, and refrain from engaging in illegal or fraudulent activities.
What are the tax implications of receiving payments for consulting services in the construction sector in Brazil?
Brazil Payments for consulting services in the construction sector received in Brazil are subject to taxes such as Income Tax (IR) and Financial Operations Tax (IOF). The IR tax rate may vary depending on the nature of the services and the applicable tax regime. Additionally, it is important to consider specific construction sector regulations and seek appropriate advice to comply with applicable tax regulations.
What is the role of the State in the application of sanctions for criminal offenses in Panama?
The State has the responsibility of applying sanctions for criminal offenses in Panama. This involves an independent judicial system that evaluates evidence, issues sentences and monitors the execution of sentences. The aim is to guarantee the proportionality of sanctions and rehabilitate offenders when possible, thus contributing to justice and security in society.
What are the rights of women in situations of discrimination due to pregnancy or maternity in the workplace in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, women have rights in relation to non-discrimination due to pregnancy or maternity in the workplace. This includes the right to equal opportunities, paid maternity leave, protection against unfair dismissal due to pregnancy or maternity, and non-discrimination in hiring and working conditions. Costa Rica has implemented legislation to protect the rights of women in these situations and promote reconciliation between work and family life.
How has migration from Mexico to Europe changed in recent years in terms of migration for reasons of refuge?
Migration from Mexico to Europe has experienced changes in recent years in terms of migration for reasons of refuge, with an increase in the mobility of people seeking international protection and asylum in European countries due to situations of violence, persecution or humanitarian crises in Mexico and other countries of origin.
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