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Is there any regulatory entity in El Salvador in charge of supervising and preventing the financing of terrorism?
Yes, in El Salvador, the Financial Investigation Unit (UIF) is the entity in charge of supervising and preventing money laundering and terrorist financing. It operates under the Attorney General's Office and has the duty to investigate suspicious transactions.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of access to justice for people in situations of discrimination due to their ethnic identity in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to guarantee access to justice for people in situations of discrimination due to their ethnic identity. Laws and policies are promoted that protect the rights of ethnic groups, ensuring their equal treatment and opportunities. Complaint and protection mechanisms are established for victims of ethnic discrimination, and legal assistance and support is provided to safeguard their rights. In addition, the promotion of ethnic diversity, respect for cultures and the active participation of ethnic groups in making decisions that affect them is encouraged.
What sanctions apply to related companies that use privileged information in public procurement processes in Paraguay?
The use of insider information can result in sanctions, including fines and exclusion from future tenders, preventing unfair practices and guaranteeing equal opportunities.
What due diligence measures apply to lawyers and notaries in Panama?
Lawyers and notaries in Panama are subject to due diligence regulations. They must verify the identity of their customers and maintain adequate records of transactions. Additionally, they must report to the UAF any transaction suspected of money laundering or terrorist financing. However, they are required to comply with confidentiality obligations, meaning they must balance due diligence with protecting their clients' confidential information.
What challenges does Mexico face in the management of its natural resources internationally?
Mexico faces challenges in the management of its natural resources at the international level, including environmental conservation, the sustainable exploitation of resources and the protection of biodiversity. It seeks to balance economic development with the preservation of the environment and the country's natural heritage.
How is the social inclusion of migrants who return to Costa Rica after their experience in the United States promoted?
The social inclusion of migrants who return to Costa Rica after their experience in the United States is promoted through policies that facilitate reintegration. This may include training programs, access to social services and measures that promote employment opportunities. The legislation seeks to guarantee that returnees find a favorable environment to reintegrate into Costa Rican society and contribute to their development.
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