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How are corrupt practices addressed in Costa Rican legislation related to public procurement, and what are the specific sanctions for contractors involved in corrupt acts?
Corrupt practices in Costa Rican legislation related to public procurement are addressed seriously. The Administrative Contracting Law considers corruption as a serious offense and establishes proportional sanctions. Contractors involved in corrupt acts can face anything from substantial fines to permanent bans from participating in contracting processes. In addition, collaboration with anti-corruption entities is promoted to strengthen the prevention and detection of these behaviors.
How is the custody of minors regulated in cases of de facto unions in Peru?
In cases of de facto unions in Peru, the custody of minors is regulated in a similar way to cases of marriage. It seeks to protect the best interests of the child and can be established by agreement between the parties or by a court decision.
What is the principle of subsidiarity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of subsidiarity establishes that criminal law must intervene as a last resort to resolve social conflicts, being complemented by other means of social control, such as education, crime prevention, mediation and conciliation, in order to avoid excessive criminalization and encourage peaceful resolution of conflicts.
What is the governing body of the financial system in El Salvador and how does it relate to regulatory compliance?
The Superintendency of the Financial System (SSF) is responsible for regulating and supervising financial entities to ensure compliance with banking and financial laws.
How is the training and continuous updating of law enforcement personnel on issues related to the financing of terrorism in El Salvador promoted?
The continuous training and updating of law enforcement personnel on issues related to the financing of terrorism in El Salvador is promoted through specialized training programs, seminars, and participation in international initiatives. This ensures that personnel are equipped with the necessary skills to address current and emerging threats.
What is the process to obtain a certified copy of judicial records in Guatemala?
The process to obtain a certified copy of judicial records in Guatemala generally involves submitting a formal request to the Supreme Court of Justice or other competent judicial authorities. The request must include proper identification and meet legal requirements.
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