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How is the problem of workplace harassment addressed in Costa Rica, and what are the legal and organizational measures to prevent and punish this type of behavior?
Costa Rican legislation addresses workplace harassment with specific measures that prohibit these behaviors. Employers have the responsibility to implement internal policies and mechanisms to prevent and sanction workplace harassment. Workers who are victims of harassment can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor and resort to labor jurisdiction. These measures seek to create a safe and respectful work environment.
What is the situation of equal access to justice for people in vulnerable situations in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to promote equal access to justice for people in vulnerable situations, including free legal assistance programs, public defender offices, and rights protection measures. Mechanisms for access to justice have been established for groups such as women victims of gender violence, migrants, children and adolescents in conflict with the law, and people in street situations. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of effective access to justice and adequate resources for people in vulnerable situations in Argentina.
How does the State regulate the participation of minors in judicial decisions that affect their lives in family law cases in Panama?
The State regulates the participation of minors in judicial decisions, establishing mechanisms that ensure their voice and consider their best interests in family law cases in Panama.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of computer hacking?
Computer hacking is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who access, damage or alter computer systems, networks or electronic data without authorization, for unlawful or harmful purposes, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What is international adoption and how is it regulated in Brazil?
International adoption is the process by which a person or couple adopts a child who is a citizen of another country. In Brazil, international adoption is regulated through the Hague Convention on Child Protection and Cooperation in Respect of International Adoption, as well as applicable national legislation. The process involves the intervention of competent authorities in both countries, suitability evaluations of the adopters, and compliance with legal requirements and procedures established to guarantee the well-being of the child and respect for their rights.
How does the State contribute to the promotion of foreign investment through facilitated procedures in Panama?
The State contributes to the promotion of foreign investment through procedures facilitated in Panama by establishing policies and measures that foster a favorable environment for investment. The Panama Investment and Export Promotion Agency (PROINVEX) plays an important role in providing information and assistance to foreign investors. The simplification of procedures, legal certainty and tax incentives are strategies implemented by the State to attract investments and promote the economic development of the country.
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