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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against freedom of association?
Crimes against freedom of association are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and other regulations establish legal provisions to protect and guarantee freedom of association, which implies the right of workers to form unions, join freely and participate in union activities without being subject to reprisals or discrimination. The competent authorities, such as the Ministry of Popular Power for the Social Process of Labor and labor protection bodies, work to promote and protect freedom of association and prosecute those responsible for crimes against this freedom.
What is the identity validation process for the issuance of professional licenses in Peru?
For the issuance of professional licenses in Peru, applicants must verify their identity and provide documentation demonstrating their qualification for the license. This involves presenting valid identification documents and proof of relevant education and experience. Identity validation is important to ensure that only qualified professionals obtain licenses.
What is the role of the State in the supervision and regulation of sales contracts in El Salvador?
The State establishes legal frameworks, regulations and supervision agencies to ensure that contracts comply with the laws and protect the rights of the parties involved.
Can I obtain a Certificate of Judicial Records if I am a foreigner in Peru?
Yes, foreigners residing in Peru can request a Certificate of Judicial Records. They must present their foreign identity document and comply with the requirements established by the Judicial Branch.
What is the situation of the rights of migrants in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection?
Migrants in Guatemala face challenges in accessing justice and legal protection, due to language barriers, lack of resources and discrimination, although policies are being implemented to strengthen access to legal services, advice and defense of their rights.
What is the approach of the criminal justice system in cases of gang-related crimes in El Salvador?
The criminal justice system in El Salvador has developed a specific approach to gang-related crime cases, which are a significant concern in the country. This includes the creation of specialized units and prosecutors dedicated to investigating and prosecuting these crimes. Additionally, protection measures have been implemented for witnesses and victims who cooperate with authorities in gang-related cases. The objective is to address these crimes effectively and protect those who collaborate in the fight against crime.
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