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What are the penalties for crimes related to drug trafficking in rural areas of Colombia?
Crimes related to drug trafficking in rural areas are punishable by Colombian legislation. Penalties may be more severe due to the implications of drug trafficking in rural communities. In addition to criminal sanctions, strategies are implemented to address the roots of the problem.
How are advance payments and deposits regulated in a sales contract in Ecuador?
Prepayments and deposits should be addressed in detail in the contract. In Ecuador, it is common to establish specific percentages for advance payments and define the conditions under which they can be withheld or returned. It is also advisable to specify the deadlines for making these payments and any interest associated with delays in them.
How is social inclusion promoted through verification on risk lists in Costa Rica?
The promotion of social inclusion through verification on risk lists in Costa Rica is achieved through the implementation of measures that do not unfairly exclude vulnerable groups. Awareness-raising, education, and adaptation of verification processes seek to ensure that measures do not create barriers to the economic participation of marginalized communities, thus contributing to social inclusion.
What is the history of the development of procedures in Costa Rica?
The development of procedures in Costa Rica has undergone a significant transformation. In past decades, processes were mostly in-person and paper-based. However, with technological advances, progress has been made towards digitalization to improve efficiency and reduce waiting times. The creation of online platforms and the implementation of electronic systems have been key steps in the modernization of procedures, seeking to simplify the interaction between citizens, companies and the public administration.
How are "Politically Exposed Persons" (PEP) defined in Panamanian legislation and what is the purpose of this definition?
In Panamanian legislation, "Politically Exposed Persons" (PEP) are defined as individuals who hold or have held prominent public functions, whether at the national or international level. This includes, among others, heads of state, senior government officials, legislators, supreme court judges, and senior executives of state-owned companies. The purpose of this definition is to identify persons who, due to their position, may be more exposed to risks of corruption, money laundering or terrorist financing, and to apply enhanced due diligence measures on financial transactions related to them.
How is the responsibility of financial institutions in Costa Rica regulated to prevent and report suspicious money laundering activities, and what are the sanctions for non-compliance?
The responsibility of financial institutions in preventing and reporting suspected money laundering activities in Costa Rica is regulated by Law 8204. Penalties for non-compliance include significant fines and the possible revocation of licenses.
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