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What are the supervision and control mechanisms used to prevent money laundering in the non-banking financial services sector in Colombia?
In the non-banking financial services sector in Colombia, supervision and control mechanisms are used to prevent money laundering. These include obtaining licenses and authorizations to operate, implementing due diligence policies and procedures, monitoring transactions, submitting reports of suspicious transactions, and cooperating with authorities in the prevention and detection of money laundering.
What is considered a breach of trust in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Abuse of trust in Colombia occurs when a person takes advantage of the trust placed in them to commit an illegal act, such as theft, fraud, or misappropriation of property. This crime is classified in the Penal Code and the associated penalties may include prison and fines, depending on the seriousness of the case and the specific circumstances.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of illicit enrichment in Chile?
In Chile, illicit enrichment is considered a crime and is punishable by the Administrative Probity Law. This law establishes sanctions for public officials who, through the exercise of their position, obtain undue economic benefits. Penalties may include fines and loss of ill-gotten gains.
What is the tax treatment for donations of real estate in Brazil?
Brazil Donations of real estate in Brazil are subject to taxes such as the Tax on the Transfer of Real Estate (ITBI) and the Income Tax (IR). The ITBI is applied to the market value of the donated property and must be paid at the time of transfer. In addition, the donor may be subject to payment of IR on the capital gain generated by the donation. It is important to consult with tax and legal experts to fully understand the tax treatment of gifts of real estate.
Can a garnishment be applied for debts related to student loans in Argentina?
In Argentina, student loans are not usually subject to seizure, since these loans are considered to be intended for educational training and do not have a traditional credit nature. However, it is important to check the specific provisions in each case and consult with a legal expert.
What are the requirements to obtain parental authority in Costa Rica?
To obtain parental authority in Costa Rica, you must be the biological or adoptive father or mother of the minor, have the legal capacity to exercise it and demonstrate that it is in the best interests of the minor that it is granted. Additionally, an application must be submitted to a family judge.
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