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What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of protection of indigenous peoples in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of indigenous peoples is established through the Constitution and specific laws, as well as international instruments. The cultural identity, territorial rights, autonomy, participation and prior consultation of indigenous peoples are recognized and respected. It seeks to guarantee their right to self-government, to the use and control of their lands and natural resources, and to the preservation of their traditions and ancestral knowledge. Protection mechanisms against discrimination and violence are established, and the inclusion and comprehensive development of indigenous peoples are promoted.
Can educational institutions request judicial records from students in Panama?
Yes, educational institutions in Panama can request judicial records from students as part of their admission process. This is done to ensure a safe educational environment and comply with child protection regulations.
What is the process for the approval of the Decentralization Law in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Decentralization Law in Peru begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or congressmen. The project is then reviewed and discussed in the Congress of the Republic, where modifications are made and put to a vote. Once approved, the law establishes the mechanisms and guidelines to strengthen the decentralization and autonomy of regional and local governments.
What are the implications of judicial records in cases of gender violence in Chile?
In cases of gender violence in Chile, the judicial record can influence legal decision-making. Authorities may consider prior history of violence when determining protective measures and sanctions for offenders. The records can be used as evidence in judicial proceedings related to gender violence.
How can I apply for a Guatemalan passport for a minor?
To request a Guatemalan passport for a minor, you must appear at RENAP with the boy or girl, both parents and the required documents. These include the parents' DPI, the child's birth certificate, recent passport-sized photographs, the passport application form and the payment of the corresponding fee.
What happens if a person has judicial records from other countries besides Chile?
If a person has judicial records from countries other than Chile, these records may be relevant to their legal situation in Chile. Immigration and legal authorities may consider this background when making decisions about visas, residency, and other legal matters. It is essential to disclose this information correctly.
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