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What is the Law for the Dignification and Comprehensive Promotion of Women in Guatemala?
The Law for the Dignification and Comprehensive Promotion of Women in Guatemala, approved in 2009, is comprehensive legislation that aims to promote gender equality and protect women's rights. The law covers a variety of issues, including gender violence, women's political participation, equality at work, and reproductive and sexual rights. However, implementation of the law has been uneven and much remains to be done to ensure its full realization.
What is the identification document used in Brazil to travel within the country?
To travel within the country, it is required to present a valid identification document, such as the General Registry (RG) or passport.
What are workers' rights regarding medical leave in Guatemala, and how do you ensure that workers who need to take leave for health reasons do not face discrimination?
Workers in Guatemala have the right to medical leave in case of illness or accident. Labor standards establish the right to paid medical leave and prohibit discrimination against workers who need to take leave for health reasons. Employers must respect these rights and cannot fire workers for taking legitimate medical leave. Recognition and respect for medical leave rights ensures that workers can care for their health without fear of retaliation.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of illegal adoption?
Illegal adoption is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who carry out adoptions without following established legal procedures and without the proper consent of the parties involved may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and annulment of the adoption.
What are the restrictions on criminal background checks for candidates in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, criminal background checks must be relevant to the position and conducted in a fair and non-discriminatory manner. Employers must obtain candidate consent and respect privacy and data protection laws.
What is the process for requesting protection measures for victims of rural violence in Chile?
The process of requesting protection measures for victims of rural violence in Chile seeks to guarantee the safety of people who face threats and violence in rural contexts, including the protection of their rights and well-being.
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