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What law regulates the rights of spouses regarding the guardianship of minors during marriage in Mexico?
The rights of spouses regarding the guardianship of minors during marriage in Mexico are regulated by the Federal Civil Code and state civil codes, which establish the provisions for appointing legal guardians in the event of incapacity or death of the parents.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Companies in relation to the tax debts of companies in Ecuador?
The Superintendence of Companies, Securities and Insurance in Ecuador supervises and regulates the activities of companies. In relation to tax debts, the Superintendency may carry out reviews of financial statements and request information on tax compliance. Companies must maintain accurate records and comply with accounting and tax regulations to avoid problems with the Superintendency and other regulatory entities.
What are the tax implications of receiving payments for consulting services in the oil and gas industry sector in Brazil?
Brazil Payments for consulting services in the oil and gas industry sector received in Brazil are subject to taxes such as Income Tax (IR) and Financial Operations Tax (IOF). The IR tax rate may vary depending on the nature of the services and the applicable tax regime. Additionally, it is important to consider the specific regulations of the oil sector.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of rape?
Rape is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of sexual violation, involving the penetration without consent of another person, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and victim protection measures.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous people in Guatemala in relation to access to culturally appropriate health services that respect their traditional practices?
Indigenous people in Guatemala face challenges in accessing health services that are culturally appropriate and respectful of their traditional practices due to the lack of cultural sensitivity and training of health personnel. Measures are being implemented to promote intercultural medical care, training of health personnel in approaches sensitive to cultural diversity, and strengthening health services in indigenous communities. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee respect for traditional knowledge and practices in medical care, as well as to promote community participation in the management of health services.
What is the role of the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) in Mexico in relation to risk lists?
The FIU in Mexico is the entity in charge of collecting and analyzing information related to suspicious financial activities. It also maintains and updates lists of persons and entities subject to sanctions. Financial institutions must collaborate with the FIU and report suspicious transactions.
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