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How is the crime of abuse of power defined in Chile?
In Chile, abuse of power is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves using one's position or authority to commit illegal acts, obtain improper benefits or harm others. Sanctions for abuse of power can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the loss of public positions or functions.
How are conflicts related to contracts resolved in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Contractual disputes are resolved through judicial actions based on the provisions of the Civil Code and the specific clauses of the contract. The judge evaluates the validity of the contract, compliance with obligations and may order corrective measures or compensation in case of non-compliance.
Can I obtain a copy of a person's judicial record in Chile if I am their employer and need to evaluate their suitability for a position of financial trust?
As an employer in Chile, you can request a copy of a person's judicial record if you need to assess their suitability for a position of financial trust. This especially applies to roles that involve the management of funds, confidential financial information or responsibility for financial transactions. However, it is important to comply with personal data protection regulations and obtain the candidate's express consent before requesting and accessing their judicial records.
What are the tax obligations for people who carry out electronic commerce activities in Chile?
People who carry out electronic commerce activities in Chile have specific tax obligations. They must register as taxpayers with the Internal Revenue Service (SII) and issue electronic receipts or invoices for sales made. They must also declare and pay the value added tax (VAT) corresponding to commercial transactions. It is important to keep in mind that there are special regimes for small taxpayers and for those who make sales through digital platforms. It is advisable to have the advice of an accountant or tax expert to comply with these obligations.
How is identity verified in the passport application process in Panama?
To obtain a Panamanian passport, applicants must verify their identity using identity documents and provide proof of citizenship.
What is the procedure for the adoption of a child by a single parent in Bolivia?
Single-parent adoption in Bolivia follows a legal process that involves the submission of documents, suitability assessment, and approval by the relevant authorities. The aim is to ensure the well-being of the minor in the new family environment.
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