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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of corruption?
Corruption is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Anti-Corruption Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of corruption, which involves abuse of power, bribery, illicit enrichment, nepotism and other conduct that involves the misappropriation of public resources or the diversion of funds for personal benefit. The competent authorities, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic and the Public Ministry, work to combat corruption and prosecute those responsible. It seeks to promote transparency, accountability and probity in public management.
Can an embargo affect access to basic services in Chile?
In Chile, there are legal provisions that protect access to basic services, such as water, electricity or gas, even in situations of embargo. Companies providing basic services cannot suspend them as a result of an embargo, ensuring that the debtor has access to these essential services.
What is the process to obtain a citizenship card for a Colombian citizen who has changed his or her name for cultural or spiritual reasons?
The process to obtain a citizenship card for a Colombian citizen who has changed his or her name for cultural or spiritual reasons involves submitting an application to the National Registry of Civil Status. The applicant must support the name change with documents explaining the cultural or spiritual reasons behind the change. After approval, a duplicate ID card is issued with the new name. This process respects the cultural and spiritual diversity of Colombian citizens.
How is the criminal liability of legal entities regulated in cases of money laundering in Paraguay?
The criminal liability of legal entities in cases of money laundering in Paraguay is regulated by Law No. 5407/15, which establishes rules on the criminal liability of legal entities in the commission of crimes. The legislation recognizes the possibility of imposing sanctions on legal entities, including fines and other measures, in cases of money laundering. These provisions seek to strengthen the ability to hold corporate entities accountable for their involvement in unlawful activities, thereby deterring the commission of financial crimes and promoting ethical and law-compliant business practices.
What are the tax obligations for exporting companies in Chile?
Exporting companies in Chile have specific tax obligations. In addition to complying with general tax obligations, such as paying taxes and issuing electronic invoices, there are special tax benefits and regimes to encourage exports. For example, some exports can benefit from the Drawback system, which allows the total or partial refund of taxes paid on the import of inputs used in the production of exported goods. It is important to consult with an accountant or tax advisor to ensure compliance with tax obligations and take advantage of the benefits available to export companies.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from engineering services contracts?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from engineering services contracts is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the laws of contracts and professional services. Engineering companies can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in case of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the legality of the seizure.
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