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What rights do workers have in Costa Rica in cases of unjustified dismissals?
In Costa Rica, workers have rights in cases of unjustified dismissals. They are entitled to 30 days' notice or equivalent compensation, depending on seniority and circumstances. Additionally, if they believe the termination was unfair, they can file an employment lawsuit to challenge the termination and seek additional compensation.
What is the procedure to request a subsidy for school transportation in Chile?
To request a subsidy for school transportation in Chile, you must comply with certain requirements and procedures established by the Ministry of Transportation and Telecommunications. You must submit an application to the corresponding entity, attaching the required documents, such as income certificates, proof of residence, among others. In addition, you should find out about the available subsidy programs and the specific conditions of each one. The evaluating entity will evaluate your application and, if you meet the requirements, you will be able to access the subsidy for school transportation, which seeks to facilitate access to education for students who need to travel daily to their educational establishments.
What is the process for the protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility involves judicial actions and is supported by the Constitution and the Organic Law of Human Mobility. These people can file complaints for violations of their rights, including cases of human trafficking or discrimination, seeking protection and reparation in the judicial sphere.
How are the rights of LGTBQ+ people protected in family cases in Paraguay?
Although Paraguayan legislation does not offer explicit recognition to same-sex couples, courts can address cases related to the protection of individual and family rights of LGTBQ+ people. Jurisprudence can play a key role in protecting these rights.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of influence peddling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of influence peddling is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Probity and Responsibility of Public Officials and Employees. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or people who, abusing their position, obtain undue benefits or advantages for themselves or for third parties, affecting impartiality and transparency in the public service. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish influence peddling, promoting integrity and ethics in public administration.
What are the special taxes in Chile and how are they applied?
Excise taxes in Chile apply to certain products, such as tobacco, alcohol and gambling. These taxes are intended to control consumption and raise additional revenue for the government. Producers and sellers of taxed products must comply with regulations and correctly calculate excise taxes. Knowing how these taxes are applied is essential to maintaining good tax records in specific sectors.
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