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What is the role of the National Unit against Financial Crime (UNAC) in preventing money laundering in Colombia?
The National Unit against Financial Crime (UNAC) in Colombia plays an essential role in preventing money laundering. This unit is responsible for coordinating and promoting the fight against money laundering and the financing of terrorism. UNAC works in close collaboration with other government entities, the private sector and international organizations to strengthen the prevention, detection and investigation mechanisms of money laundering in the country.
How is obstetric violence addressed and women's reproductive rights guaranteed in Peru?
In Peru, actions are being implemented to address obstetric violence and guarantee women's reproductive rights. Respect for the autonomy and dignity of women during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum is promoted, reporting and attention mechanisms for cases of obstetric violence are strengthened, and it seeks to provide information and education on reproductive rights. In addition, access to quality sexual and reproductive health services is promoted, including contraception, prenatal care, and safe and legal access to abortion in cases permitted by law.
What is the "Foreigner Registry" in the Dominican Republic and how is it related to the identity card?
The "Registro de Extranjeros" in the Dominican Republic is a registration system that keeps track of foreigners legally residing in the country. This registry is related to the identity card, since resident foreigners must be registered in this registry and obtain an identity card as part of the identification process. Registration allows the government to keep track of the population of foreigners residing in the country and ensure that they comply with immigration laws and regulations.
What is the situation of land ownership in Honduras?
Land ownership in Honduras faces problems such as the concentration of property in the hands of economic elites and the lack of property titles for peasant and indigenous communities. The dispute over land and natural resources has generated social conflicts and violence in some areas of the country.
How is the adoption of biological children of a spouse in same-sex marriages regulated in Colombia?
The adoption of biological children of the spouse in same-sex marriages in Colombia follows a process similar to other marriages. An adoption application must be submitted to the ICBF, and final approval is made before a family judge. The main orientation is to guarantee the well-being of the minor in the new family environment.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of orphaned minors in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of orphaned minors in the Dominican Republic, the process to obtain a custody order generally involves filing an application with a family court. The applicant must provide evidence of the orphan status and their ability to provide care and support to the child. The court will evaluate the case and, if it is considered in the best interests of the child, will issue a custody order in favor of the applicant. Government institutions in charge of the protection of children and adolescents may also intervene in these cases.
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