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What legal measures are applied in witness tampering cases in Honduras?
Witness tampering in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code. This law establishes sanctions for those who attempt to influence the testimony of a witness, whether through threats, bribes, promises or any other form of pressure or manipulation, with the aim of harming the administration of justice.
What are the challenges in the effective implementation of anti-corruption policies and measures in relation to Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras?
The effective implementation of anti-corruption policies and measures in relation to Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras faces various challenges. Some of these challenges include resistance and lack of political will to carry out profound reforms, the undue influence of particular interests on political decisions, the lack of resources and capacities in the institutions in charge of fighting corruption, impunity rooted in the judicial system and the lack of a culture of integrity and ethics in society. Overcoming these challenges requires a comprehensive approach ranging from legal reforms and stricter regulations to active citizen engagement and greater cooperation between different social actors.
What does it mean that fundamental rights are inalienable in Panama?
In Panama, the inalienable nature of fundamental rights implies that they are inherent to every person and cannot be waived, assigned or transferred. This means that no one can be deprived of their fundamental rights, except in cases established by law and under the corresponding legal procedures.
What are the legal provisions regarding security deposits in rental contracts in Costa Rica, and how is the proper return of these deposits ensured at the end of the contract?
The legal provisions regarding security deposits in rental contracts in Costa Rica establish that the amount of the deposit cannot exceed the equivalent of one month's rent. The legislation also sets out the conditions under which the landlord can retain part or all of the deposit, such as property damage or outstanding payments. To ensure proper return, it is common to include a detailed inventory in the contract and specify the terms for the return of the deposit at the end of the lease.
What are the laws that regulate cases of electoral fraud in Honduras?
Electoral fraud in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code and the Electoral and Political Organizations Law. These laws establish measures to prevent and punish fraud in electoral processes, guaranteeing the transparency, equality and legitimacy of electoral results.
How is social inclusion promoted through verification on risk lists in Costa Rica?
The promotion of social inclusion through verification on risk lists in Costa Rica is achieved through the implementation of measures that do not unfairly exclude vulnerable groups. Awareness-raising, education, and adaptation of verification processes seek to ensure that measures do not create barriers to the economic participation of marginalized communities, thus contributing to social inclusion.
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