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What is considered illegal exercise of the profession in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The illegal exercise of the profession in Colombia refers to the practice of a professional activity without having the proper authorization, license or title required by law. This crime is punishable by Colombian legislation and the associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, fines, administrative sanctions, prohibition from practicing the profession and the obligation to cease illegal activity.
What is the role of the Foreigner Identification Number (NIE) for Paraguayans in Spain?
The Foreigner Identification Number (NIE) is essential for Paraguayans in Spain, as it allows them to carry out legal and tax transactions. It is needed to open bank accounts, sign contracts and carry out administrative procedures. Paraguayans can obtain the NIE at the corresponding police station by presenting the required documentation.
What role do international organizations play in supervising money laundering in Venezuela?
International organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) play an important role in monitoring money laundering in Venezuela. These organizations regularly evaluate the country's efforts to combat money laundering and issue recommendations and guidelines to strengthen their systems and controls.
What are the legal measures against damage to cultural heritage in Costa Rica?
Damage to cultural heritage is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who cause damage to protected cultural property, such as monuments, archaeological sites or works of art, may face legal action and sanctions, including imprisonment and fines, as well as the obligation to repair or restore the damage caused.
What is free legal aid and how is it accessed in Brazil?
Free legal aid in Brazil is a service offered by the State to guarantee access to justice for those people who do not have the financial resources to pay the fees of a private lawyer. It is accessed by requesting legal assistance at the Public Defender's Office or in entities authorized by the State, presenting documents that demonstrate the financial situation of the applicant and the nature of the legal matter. Once the application is evaluated, a public defender is assigned or provided free legal advice to represent the applicant in the judicial process.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of slander?
Slander, which is defamation through the imputation of a false crime that causes damage to a person's reputation, is regulated by the Penal Code in Venezuela. This law establishes legal provisions to investigate and punish cases of slander. Competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and the courts, work together to protect people's rights and prosecute those who defame or slander others. It seeks to preserve the reputation and dignity of people, guaranteeing respect and truthfulness in public statements.
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