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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against security in the field of protection of indigenous rights?
Crimes against security in the field of protection of indigenous rights are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law of Indigenous Peoples and Communities and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect the security and rights of indigenous peoples, such as discrimination, land dispossession, violence, displacement forced and other acts that violate their cultural, territorial and human rights. The competent authorities, such as the Office of Popular Power for Indigenous Peoples and the Public Ministry, work to protect the rights of indigenous peoples and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee the preservation of the culture and integrity of indigenous peoples.
Can a person request a copy of their own judicial records in Costa Rica?
Yes, in Costa Rica, a person has the right to request a copy of their own judicial records. This is done through the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ) or the entity designated for this purpose. The person must complete the application process and provide the required information to obtain a copy of their criminal record. This can be helpful in checking your own legal history and taking steps to address any outstanding issues or correct incorrect information.
How is the tax base determined for calculating Income Tax in Peru?
The tax base for calculating Income Tax in Peru is determined by subtracting admissible expenses from taxable income. Taxable income can include wages, rent, interest, dividends, capital gains, and other types of income. Eligible expenses are those expenses that are necessary and related to generating income, such as the operating costs of a business or mortgage interest on a home. By resetting these expenses from income, the tax base is obtained on which the corresponding tax rate is applied.
What is the Electronic RUT in Chile and what is its function?
The Electronic RUT is a digital version of the RUT that is used in online transactions and electronic services, allowing secure identification in the digital world.
What measures have been implemented in the Dominican Republic to prevent money laundering in the energy sector?
In the Dominican Republic, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering in the energy sector. Companies in the sector are required to comply with regulations and standards that include due diligence in transactions, identification of customers and suppliers, and the submission of suspicious transaction reports. In addition, supervision and cooperation with authorities is promoted to detect and prevent the use of the energy sector in money laundering activities.
What requirements must companies in Chile meet in relation to Law No. 20,730 on Lobbying and Interest Management?
Companies in Chile must register their lobbying activities and relations with the government in a transparent manner. This includes reporting on the subjects that relate to the government and the actions carried out. This registry is essential to promote transparency and regulatory compliance.
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