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What is the relationship between the identification of politically exposed people and the fight against corruption in Guatemala?
The identification of politically exposed people in Guatemala is closely related to the fight against corruption. By applying enhanced due diligence measures, we seek to prevent the involvement of these individuals in illicit financial activities, thus contributing to broader efforts to combat corruption in the country.
What are the specific legal provisions that regulate the use of judicial records in labor contracting processes in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the use of judicial records in labor contracting processes is regulated by labor and privacy legislation. Unfair discrimination based on judicial records is prohibited, and companies must follow ethical principles in evaluating the relevance of these records to the position. The Law on the Protection of Individuals against the Processing of their Personal Data establishes specific rules to guarantee the privacy and protection of the rights of applicants. These provisions seek to balance the need for companies to evaluate the suitability of candidates with the protection of individual rights in the labor context in Costa Rica.
What are the main laws that regulate the right to manage urban solid waste in Mexico?
The main laws are the General Law for the Prevention and Comprehensive Management of Waste, the Solid Waste Law, the Climate Change Law, the General Law of Ecological Balance and Environmental Protection, among other specific provisions related to the right of the management of urban solid waste.
What is considered the crime of forced disappearance in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The crime of forced disappearance in Colombia refers to the deprivation of liberty and the unknown whereabouts of a person by state agents or organized groups. The associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, long prison sentences, administrative sanctions, search and location measures for the missing, and additional actions for violation of human rights and justice.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the promotion of equal opportunities in the educational field?
Brazil has a policy of promoting equal opportunities in the educational field. The government implements measures to ensure equitable access to education and promote the inclusion of historically excluded groups, such as low-income people, rural communities, people with disabilities and ethnic minority groups. The implementation of quota policies, scholarships and support programs is encouraged to guarantee equal opportunities in education and reduce socioeconomic and cultural disparities.
How is the national response to terrorist financing coordinated in Costa Rica?
The national response to terrorist financing in Costa Rica is coordinated through an inter-institutional approach that involves various authorities and organizations. The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) plays a key role in coordination, receiving and analyzing reports of suspicious transactions from financial institutions. The UAF works together with the Public Ministry, the Directorate of Intelligence and Security (DIS) and other entities to carry out investigations, take legal measures and guarantee a comprehensive response. International cooperation is also essential, as Costa Rica participates in regional and international initiatives to share information and strengthen response capacity against terrorist financing.
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