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What is the current situation of the private pension system in Argentina?
The private pension system in Argentina, known as Administrators of Retirement and Pension Funds (AFJP), was eliminated in 2008. Currently, the pension system is based mainly on the social security system administered by the National Administration of the Social Security (ANSES). However, there are private savings alternatives, such as retirement insurance and investment funds, that can complement public retirement benefits.
How has electronic identification influenced citizen participation in democratic processes in Costa Rica?
Electronic identification has positively influenced citizen participation in democratic processes in Costa Rica by allowing secure online authentication. It facilitates registration on the electoral roll, electronic voting and participation in popular consultations, strengthening democracy by making the exercise of civic rights more accessible and efficient, thus promoting greater citizen participation.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the legal representation of a minor in Panama?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the legal representation of a minor in Panama involves submitting an application to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided that justify the need for legal representation and demonstrate that it is in the best interest of the minor. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor and the protection of their rights.
How is risk list verification addressed for transactions involving customers with higher risk profiles, such as those conducting large-scale business operations?
Risk listing screening for transactions involving customers with higher risk profiles is addressed through enhanced due diligence requirements. Anti-money laundering and terrorist financing laws establish specific guidelines for the identification and verification of high-risk clients. Financial and non-financial entities must apply additional measures, such as more exhaustive review of transactions and constant updating of information related to these clients.
What are the regulations related to the sale of commercial real estate in the Dominican Republic?
The sale of commercial real estate in the Dominican Republic is subject to specific regulations. Suppliers and buyers must comply with real estate ownership and registration laws. Additionally, the parties must consider taxes related to the sale of commercial real estate, such as the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) and the Capital Gains Tax
What is the situation of religious freedom in Venezuela?
Although religious freedom is guaranteed by the Venezuelan Constitution, there have been cases of religious discrimination and persecution, as well as restrictions on the freedom of expression and association of religious groups, which requires effective protection of religious rights and diversity of beliefs in the country.
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