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How is equality before the law guaranteed in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, equality before the law is guaranteed through the prohibition of discrimination based on race, gender, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, among others. In addition, mechanisms are established to ensure that all people have access to justice equitably and without discrimination.
What is the role of the Colombian Institute of Rural Development in Colombia?
The Colombian Institute of Rural Development (INCODER) was an entity in charge of formulating and executing policies for rural development in Colombia. Its main function was to promote equity in the distribution of land, boost agricultural productivity, protect the environment and provide technical and financial support to small rural producers. However, since 2017, INCODER was liquidated and its functions were assumed by other entities.
What is the difference between criminal records and judicial records in Guatemala?
Criminal records refer specifically to a person's history of criminal convictions and offenses, while judicial records include a broader range of legal information, such as court proceedings, resolutions, and documents related to the judicial system.
How is the issue of recidivism treated in the criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica?
The criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica addresses the issue of recidivism, which refers to the commission of crimes by a person who has already been previously convicted. In general, recidivism can lead to harsher penalties for offenders. The Penal Code establishes provisions to increase penalties in cases of recidivism. This aims to deter people from repeatedly committing crimes and promote the rehabilitation of offenders. Recidivism is an important consideration in the evaluation of penalties and sentences.
How are asset freezing measures handled in money laundering cases in Paraguay?
Asset freezing measures are applied as part of the investigation and prosecution of money laundering cases. These seek to ensure that assets related to illicit activities are not mobilized, allowing for their eventual confiscation. The process follows the legal regulations and protocols established in Paraguay.
How are transactions in non-precious metals and minerals regulated in Mexico to prevent money laundering?
Transactions of non-precious metals and minerals in Mexico are regulated to prevent money laundering. Companies that engage in these activities must comply with due diligence in identifying clients, maintaining adequate records and reporting suspicious transactions to avoid the use of these assets in money laundering.
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