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What are the laws that address the crime of environmental pollution in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of environmental pollution is regulated in the Penal Code and the General Environmental Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who contaminate the air, water, soil or other elements of the environment, causing damage or harm to the ecosystem, human health or natural resources. The legislation seeks to protect the environment, promoting sustainable and environmentally responsible practices.
Can I request a copy of a person's judicial record in Chile if I am their employer and need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to the health sector?
As an employer in the health sector in Chile, you can request a copy of a person's judicial record if you need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to this area. This is especially relevant for roles that involve healthcare, nursing, dentistry, or other health fields. However, you must comply with personal data protection regulations and obtain the candidate's consent before requesting and accessing their judicial records.
Can a Colombian citizen change their voting location and how does this affect their citizenship card?
Yes, Colombian citizens can change their voting location. This change is made at the Registry Office, and if approved, the information in the electoral system is updated. The citizenship card is not directly affected, but it is necessary to inform the Registry of any change of residence so that the information is updated in its records.
What is the role of civil society in supervising PEP activities in Argentina?
Civil society plays a crucial role in overseeing PEP activities in Argentina. Citizen participation is encouraged to strengthen accountability and transparency in public management. Non-governmental organizations and individual citizens can contribute to the identification of possible irregularities and press for more thorough investigations. This active involvement of civil society complements government measures and reinforces the responsibility of the PEPs to the population.
What is the process of witness protection measures in Peru and what is its importance in the safety of those who collaborate with criminal investigations?
Witness protection measures are essential for the safety of those who collaborate with criminal investigations in Peru. They may include identity withholding, identity change, and personal security to protect witnesses from retaliation.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of defamation in Chile in the journalistic field?
In Chile, defamation in the journalistic field is considered a crime and is regulated by the Penal Code and the Press Law. This crime involves spreading false or insulting information through the media, causing damage to a person's reputation. Sanctions for defamation in the journalistic field can include prison sentences, fines and actions for reparation of damage.
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