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What is the crime of extortion in Chile and what is the penalty?
Extortion in Chile involves threatening someone for financial gain and can result in legal sanctions, including prison sentences.
What are the laws that address the crime of illicit enrichment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illicit enrichment is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Money Laundering or Other Assets. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or people who, without legal justification, significantly increase their assets, acquire assets or carry out suspicious financial transactions of illicit origin. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish illicit enrichment, combating corruption and promoting transparency in public office.
Are there sanctions for a judicial official who accepts bribes to issue seizures in El Salvador?
A judicial official who accepts bribes to issue seizures may face sanctions including removal from office, legal action for corruption, and the possibility of facing criminal charges for illegal conduct.
What is the process to apply for a temporary residence visa for health reasons in Mexico?
The process to apply for a temporary residence visa for health reasons in Mexico involves demonstrating the need to receive medical treatment in the country. You must submit an application to the National Migration Institute (INM), provide medical documentation and meet specific requirements.
What is the procedure for the extradition of a person from Costa Rica?
The extradition procedure from Costa Rica involves a formal request from the requesting country, judicial review, and a decision by the Executive Branch. Guarantees such as respect for human rights in the process are considered.
What is the principle of conditional opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of conditional opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or interrupt a criminal proceeding, but its decision is subject to compliance with certain conditions by the accused, such as compensation for the damage, reparation for the harm caused or the realization of rehabilitative measures.
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