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What is the impact of corruption on social investment and human development in the Dominican Republic?
Corruption has a significant impact on social investment and human development in the Dominican Republic. When resources destined for social programs and projects, such as education, health or housing, are diverted or misused due to acts of corruption, the State's ability to satisfy the basic needs of the population is limited. The lack of adequate social investment contributes to the persistence of poverty, inequality and social exclusion, hampering human development and the well-being of society as a whole. The fight against corruption is essential to ensure equitable distribution of resources and promote inclusive and sustainable development.
Can an asset that is subject to a leasing contract be seized in Chile?
In the case of assets subject to a leasing contract in Chile, the lessor maintains ownership of the asset until the contractual obligations are met. However, if the tenant defaults on his payments and there is a court order, it is possible to seize the property to guarantee compliance with the debt.
What are the laws and sanctions related to failure to fulfill family duties in Chile?
In Chile, failure to fulfill family duties is regulated by the Civil Code and the Penal Code. This crime involves non-compliance with obligations such as the payment of alimony, failure to comply with established visits or lack of care and attention towards children. Sanctions for failure to fulfill family duties may include fines, arrest sentences, and other coercive measures.
Who is responsible for the regulation and supervision of politically exposed persons in Peru?
In Peru, the Superintendency of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS) is the entity in charge of regulating and supervising activities related to politically exposed persons, in collaboration with other institutions such as the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) and the National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT).
What is the process for electing sectional authorities in Ecuador?
Sectional authorities, such as mayors and prefects, are elected by popular vote in elections held every four years. Ecuadorian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to participate in these elections. Candidates must apply and meet the requirements established by the National Electoral Council. Once elected, mayors and prefects have the responsibility of administering local affairs and representing the interests of their jurisdiction.
What is the SAR (Alert System for Reports of Unusual Operations) in Mexico and how is it related to the verification of risk lists?
The SAR is a system used in Mexico to report unusual or suspicious transactions to the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF). Risk list verification is an essential part of the suspicious transaction detection process. When a match with risk lists is identified, financial institutions can generate reports to the SAR for further investigation by the FIU.
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