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How is the garnishment of wages and salaries regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts not related to alimony?
The seizure of wages and salaries in Guatemala for debts not related to alimony follows the legal framework established in the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. The law establishes specific limits and percentages that can be seized from the debtor's income, protecting a part of his income to guarantee his subsistence. The labor courts are responsible for supervising and authorizing these seizures.
What is the role of social movements in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Social movements play a fundamental role in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. These movements are coalitions of individuals and groups that come together to promote social, political and cultural changes in search of justice and respect for human rights. Social movements can mobilize society, raise awareness, promote citizen participation and pressure for legislative and policy changes. Social movements are often at the forefront of defending human rights, denouncing violations, providing support to victims and promoting accountability. It is essential that social movements can operate freely, without undue restrictions, and receive the necessary support to carry out their work in defense of fundamental rights.
How is child custody determined in divorce cases in El Salvador?
The determination of child custody in divorce cases in El Salvador is based on the best interests of the child. Courts evaluate factors such as each parent's ability to provide a safe and appropriate environment, the needs and desires of the child, and the relationship between the child and the parents. Custody can be awarded to one parent or shared, depending on what is considered best for the child.
What are the sanctions for the accomplice if the crime is not committed?
In Guatemala, the accomplice can be punished even if the crime is not committed, as long as he or she participated in the plan or conspiracy of the criminal act. The legislation punishes complicity in previous stages.
What are the options for Ecuadorian citizens who wish to work in the United States as computer professionals through the H-1B visa?
Ecuadorian computer professionals can work in the United States through the H-1B visa. This visa is designed for workers with specialized skills in fields such as information technology and programming. Applicants must be sponsored by US employers and meet specific requirements.
What are the rights of people who are victims of political violence in Peru?
In Peru, people who are victims of political violence have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee the right to truth, justice, reparation and non-repetition. Mechanisms are established to investigate and punish those responsible for human rights violations during the period of political violence in the country. Comprehensive reparation programs and policies are implemented, which include compensation, rehabilitation, and restitution of rights measures. Historical memory, reconciliation and the strengthening of democracy and the rule of law are promoted.
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