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Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been a victim of an extortion crime in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of an extortion crime in Ecuador. However, in cases of extortion, victims can file complaints with the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police. During the judicial process, the criminal record of the alleged extortionist may be considered as part of the evidence to support the extortion case.
What actions are taken to promote the political participation of young people in Ecuador and avoid their exclusion?
In Ecuador, various actions are taken to promote the political participation of young people and avoid their exclusion. These actions include the creation of spaces for dialogue and participation specifically aimed at young people, the promotion of their representation in political positions and the promotion of their participation in electoral processes. In addition, training and political education programs aimed at young people are promoted, with the aim of empowering them and providing them with the necessary tools to actively participate in the political life of the country.
What is the role of a notary in the formalization of sales contracts in Ecuador?
In certain cases, the presence of a notary may be necessary for the formalization of contracts in Ecuador, especially in real estate transactions. A notary can authenticate signatures, validate the identity of the parties, and ensure that the contract meets legal requirements. Including provisions for the intervention of a notary in the contract may be necessary for certain types of transactions.
How are exclusion clauses for defective products handled in sales contracts in Ecuador?
Product liability exclusion clauses are essential to address potential quality issues. In Ecuador, the contract may specify how defective products will be handled, establishing procedures for returns, replacements or repairs. It is also important to comply with local consumer protection regulations.
What is the principle of retroactivity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity establishes that a new criminal law more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before the entry into force of that law, thus guaranteeing the principle of legality and respect to the rights of the accused.
What is the importance of registering stable unions in Brazil and how is it carried out?
The registration of stable unions in Brazil is important to grant legal recognition to couples who live together in a stable union, providing them with rights and duties similar to those of marriage in terms of property and inheritance. It is carried out through the declaration of cohabitation before an official of the Civil Registry, where the conditions and duration of the relationship are established.
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