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How are cases of people in situations of vulnerability or disability addressed during the judicial process in Bolivia?
Cases that involve people in situations of vulnerability or disability are addressed with special measures to protect their rights. Legal representatives, guardians, or public defenders may be appointed to ensure adequate representation. Courts may take additional steps, such as holding closed hearings or using adaptive technologies. The sensitive management of these cases seeks to ensure that vulnerable people can fully participate in the judicial process and that their rights are respected.
What is being done in Ecuador to prevent and address child and forced marriage?
In Ecuador, measures are implemented to prevent and address child and forced marriage. There is a legal regulation that prohibits marriage before the age of 18, and sanctions are established for those who fail to comply. Awareness and education on the rights of girls and adolescents is promoted, protection mechanisms are strengthened, and support is provided to victims. We work in collaboration with the community, civil society organizations and authorities to eradicate this practice and protect the rights of girls and women.
What is the process to request the adoption of a minor in Guatemala when you are a foreign citizen and reside in the country permanently?
To request the adoption of a minor in Guatemala when you are a foreign citizen and reside in the country permanently, you must follow the requirements and procedures established by Guatemalan legislation and the National Adoption Council (CNA). This includes submitting an application, completing eligibility studies and undergoing required assessments.
How is the crime of abuse of authority penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Abuse of authority is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who, being public officials, abuse their position to commit illegal acts, violate human rights or act outside their legal powers, may face criminal sanctions and be subject to disciplinary measures and dismissal, as established in the Penal Code and the ethics and transparency laws in public service.
How is the right to education protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to education is protected through specific laws and policies. Universal access to quality, inclusive and equitable education is guaranteed. Basic education is made mandatory and access to higher education is promoted. It seeks to eliminate the barriers that prevent access and permanence in the educational system, especially for groups in vulnerable situations. Quality teacher training, the improvement of educational infrastructure and community participation in the management of educational centers are promoted. It seeks to promote comprehensive education, which develops all dimensions of the person.
What is the authority in charge of issuing the Personal Identification Document (DPI) in Guatemala?
The National Registry of Persons (RENAP) is the authority in charge of issuing the Personal Identification Document (DPI) in Guatemala. This entity is responsible for the identification of citizens, the registration of births and the issuance of DPI, among other services.
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