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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for electoral fraud?
Electoral fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who carry out fraudulent actions during electoral processes, such as vote manipulation or alteration of results, may face legal action and criminal sanctions, including prison sentences and the annulment of the affected electoral results.
What are the rights of detainees in the Dominican Republic?
Detainees in the Dominican Republic have fundamental rights, including the right to an attorney, the right to remain silent, and the right to a fair trial. Preventive detention should not exceed a certain period without filing charges
How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
What is the process to request alimony in Guatemala?
The process to request alimony in Guatemala generally begins by filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Evidence must be provided of the need for the support and the financial capacity of the parent obliged to pay it. The judge will evaluate the situation and determine the amount and method of payment of the pension.
How is the jurisdiction of the Contentious-Administrative Jurisdiction determined in Colombia?
The Contentious-Administrative Jurisdiction in Colombia has jurisdiction over cases in which administrative acts are challenged. Jurisdiction is determined according to the entity that issued the act and the nature of the controversy.
What is mandatory mediation in divorce cases in Chile?
Mandatory mediation in divorce cases in Chile is a legal requirement that states that couples who wish to divorce must attend a family mediation session before starting a divorce trial. The objective is to encourage amicable resolution of conflicts and protect the interests of children.
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